Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
baloncesto
←
English
basketball
(calque)
←
Galician
balón
(compound)
←
Galician
cesto
(compound)
→
Galician
baloncestista
(suffix)
→
Galician
baloncestístico
(suffix)