Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Galician
balón
→
Galician
baloncesto
(compound)
→
Galician
balonmán
(compound)
→
Galician
balonvolea
(compound)