Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Germanic *wahstuz

→ English waist (derived)
→ Danish vækst (inherited)
→ Faroese vøkstur (derived)
→ Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃 (inherited)
→ Icelandic vöxtur (inherited)
→ Old Norse vǫxtr (inherited)
→ Swedish växt (derived)