Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Germanic *bulgijō

→ English billow (derived)
→ Danish bølge (inherited)
→ Faroese bylgja (inherited)
→ Icelandic bylgja (inherited)
→ Norwegian Bokmål bølge (inherited)
→ Norwegian Nynorsk bølge (inherited)
→ Norwegian Nynorsk bølgje (inherited)
→ Norwegian Nynorsk bylgje (inherited)
→ Old Norse bylgja (inherited)
→ Swedish bölja (inherited)