Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Irish
uachtar
←
Breton
uhel
(cognate)
←
Proto-Celtic
*ouxsterom
(inherited)
←
Welsh
uchel
(cognate)
←
Welsh
aruthr
(mention)
←
Scottish Gaelic
uachdar
(cognate)
←
Scottish Gaelic
uasal
(cognate)
←
Ancient Greek
ὕψος
(cognate)
←
Manx
eaghtyr
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₃ewp-s-
(derived)
←
Old Irish
[[úachtar]], [[óchtar]]
(inherited)
→
Irish
uachtarán
(affix)
→
Irish
uachtarlann
(affix)