Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Irish
eo
←
Proto-Celtic
*esoxs
(inherited)
←
Proto-Celtic
*iwos
(inherited)
←
Welsh
eog
(cognate)
←
Welsh
yw
(cognate)
←
English
salmon
(link)
←
English
yew
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₁eyHweh₂
(inherited)
←
Old Irish
eó
(inherited)
←
Old Irish
eó
(inherited)
←
Middle Welsh
ehawc
(cognate)
→
Irish
eotrófach
(confix)
→
Irish
eostatach
(prefix)
→
Ancient Greek
ἴσοξ
(cognate)
→
Latin
esox
(cognate)