Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
article
←
Latin
articulus
(borrowed)
→
English
article
(derived)
→
French
article
(inherited)
→
Norman
articl'ye
(inherited)
→
Norman
articlle
(inherited)