Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Old French arismetique
Ancient Greek [[ἀριθμητική]] ([[τέχνη]]) (derived)
Ancient Greek ἀριθμητικός (mention)
Ancient Greek ἀριθμός (mention)
Proto-Indo-European *h₂rey- (root)
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ri-dʰh₁-mó-s (derived)
Proto-Indo-European *h₂rey- (mention)
Latin arithmētica (borrowed)
Latin arithmeticus (mention)

English arithmetic (derived)
Middle English arsmetrike (borrowed)
French arithmétique (inherited)
Indonesian aritmetika (derived)
Dutch aritmetica (derived)