Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
ptérodactyle
←
Ancient Greek
πτερόν
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
δάκτυλος
(mention)
→
English
pterodactyl
(borrowed)
→
Spanish
pterodáctilo
(borrowed)
→
Romanian
pterodactil
(borrowed)