Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
carême
←
Old French
caresme
(inherited)
←
Latin
quadragesima
(inherited)
→
Basque
Garizuma
(cognate)
→
Ido
karesmo
(borrowed)