Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
Lyon
←
Gaulish
Lugodunon
(derived)
←
Proto-Celtic
*lug
(derived)
←
Latin
Lugdūnum
(inherited)
→
English
Lyons
(mention)
→
English
Lyon
(borrowed)
→
Italian
Lione
(borrowed)
→
Thai
ลียง
(borrowed)
→
Chinese
里昂
(borrowed)