Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
étancher
←
Spanish
estancar
(cognate)
←
Old French
estanchier
(inherited)
←
Italian
stanco
(cognate)
←
Italian
stancare
(mention)
←
Latin
*stānticus
(mention)
←
Latin
stans
(inherited)
→
French
étanche
(mention)
→
French
étanchement
(suffix)
→
Italian
stanco
(mention)
→
Romanian
etanșa
(borrowed)