Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Persian دوست
← Avestan 𐬰𐬎𐬱𐬙𐬀 (cognate)
← Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (derived)
← Latin gustus (cognate)
← Old Persian 𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎠 (inherited)
← Sanskrit जुष्ट (cognate)

→ Archi дос (derived)
→ Assamese দোস্ত (derived)
→ Azerbaijani dost (borrowed)
→ Bashkir дуҫ (borrowed)
→ Baluchi دوست (borrowed)
→ Bengali দোস্ত (derived)
→ Crimean Tatar dost (derived)
→ Persian دوستانه (affix)
→ Persian استکان (mention)
→ Persian بشردوست (compound)
→ Gujarati દોસ્ત (borrowed)
→ Hindi दोस्त (borrowed)
→ Northern Kurdish dost (borrowed)
→ Kumyk дост (mention)
→ Kyrgyz дос (borrowed)
→ Lezgi дуст (derived)
→ Ottoman Turkish پایدوس (mention)
→ Punjabi ਦੋਸਤ (borrowed)
→ Pashto دوست (borrowed)
→ Sanskrit जुष्ट (cognate)
→ Dongxiang dosi (derived)
→ Turkish dost (derived)
→ Turkish paydos (mention)
→ Urdu دوست (borrowed)
→ Uzbek doʻst (derived)
→ Chinese 朵斯提 (borrowed)
→ Zazaki dost (borrowed)