Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Spanish pelota
Latin pila (derived)

English pelota (borrowed)
Catalan pilota (cognate)
Spanish pelotero (affix)
Spanish pelotudo (affix)
Spanish despelotar (confix)
Spanish tocapelotas (affix)
Spanish palmero (link)
Spanish pelotazo (suffix)
Spanish talope (mention)
Spanish pelotear (affix)
Spanish hinchapelotas (affix)
Spanish pelotita (affix)
Spanish apelotar (affix)
Basque pilota (mention)
Tetelcingo Nahuatl peluta (borrowed)
Portuguese pelota (borrowed)
Yatzachi Zapotec peḻot (borrowed)