Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Spanish
orgulloso
←
Spanish
orgullo
(affix)
←
Spanish
-oso
(affix)
→
Spanish
orgullosamente
(suffix)
→
Galician
orgulloso
(cognate)