Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
yol
←
Old English
ġeōl
(inherited)
←
Proto-Germanic
*jeulō
(derived)
←
Proto-Germanic
*jehwlą
(mention)
→
English
Yule
(inherited)
→
Scots
Yule
(inherited)