Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
tosten
←
Old French
toster
(borrowed)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*torséyeti
(derived)
←
Proto-Italic
*torzeō
(derived)
←
Latin
tostus
(derived)
←
Latin
torreō
(mention)
→
English
toast
(mention)
→
English
toast
(inherited)
→
Welsh
tost
(derived)
→
Middle English
tost
(back-formation)
→
Middle English
toste
(mention)
→
Middle English
toost
(mention)