Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
five
←
Old English
fīf
(inherited)
←
Old English
fīf
(mention)
←
Proto-Germanic
*fimf
(inherited)
←
Proto-West Germanic
*fimf
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*pénkʷe
(inherited)
→
English
five
(inherited)
→
Middle English
fifte
(affix)
→
Middle English
fiftene
(affix)
→
Scots
five
(inherited)
→
Yola
veeve
(inherited)