Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
ungula
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₃negʰ-
(root)
←
Latin
ungula
(borrowed)
←
Latin
unguis
(mention)
→
English
ungulous
(suffix)
→
English
exungulate
(mention)