Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
smurf
←
German
Strumpf
(derived)
←
French
-
(cognate)
←
French
schtroumpf
(derived)
←
Dutch
smurf
(borrowed)
→
English
smurfy
(affix)