Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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English offstand
Old English ofstandan (inherited)
German abstehen (cognate)
English off- (affix)
English stand (affix)
Middle English ofstonden (inherited)
Proto-Germanic *afstandaną (inherited)
Proto-Germanic *afstāną (mention)
Dutch afstaan (cognate)
Swedish avstå (cognate)

English offstanding (mention)
German Abstand (cognate)