←
Old English of (inherited)
←
Old English af (mention)
←
Old English æf (mention)
←
Middle English of (inherited)
←
West Frisian af (cognate)
←
West Frisian ôf (mention)
←
Proto-Germanic *ab (inherited)
←
Proto-West Germanic *ab (inherited)
←
Ancient Greek ἀπό (cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European *h₂epo (inherited)
←
Norwegian Bokmål - (cognate)
←
German Low German of (cognate)
←
Norwegian Nynorsk - (cognate)
→
Westrobothnian åv (mention)
→
Luxembourgish of (mention)
→
German Low German of (link)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk av (cognate)
→
Pennsylvania German ab (cognate)