Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
ice bear
←
Danish
isbjørn
(cognate)
←
German
Eisbär
(cognate)
←
English
ice
(compound)
←
English
bear
(compound)
←
Dutch
ijsbeer
(cognate)