Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
Venus
←
Middle English
Venus
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*wenh₁-
(root)
←
Proto-Italic
*wenos
(derived)
←
Latin
Venus
(derived)
→
English
Venusian
(suffix)
→
English
Venuslike
(suffix)
→
English
mons Venus
(mention)
→
English
salt of Venus
(mention)
→
English
Venus zone
(mention)
→
English
venusquake
(compound)
→
English
protoVenus
(affix)
→
English
aphroditoid
(link)
→
Cebuano
Venus
(derived)
→
Japanese
ヴィーナス
(borrowed)
→
Japanese
ビーナス
(borrowed)
→
Navajo
Biinis
(borrowed)
→
Tagalog
Venus
(borrowed)