Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle Dutch
queilen
→
English
quail
(derived)
→
English
queal
(mention)
→
Middle English
quayle
(borrowed)
→
Middle English
quaile
(borrowed)
→
Middle English
quaylen
(borrowed)