Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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German Bote
Proto-Germanic *budô (inherited)
Old High German boto (inherited)
Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (root)
Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (derived)

English bode (cognate)
German Botschaft (suffix)
German Vorbote (prefix)
German Postbote (affix)
German Botenlohn (compound)
German Dienstbote (affix)
German Paketbote (compound)
German Botenstoff (compound)
German Pizzabote (affix)
Luxembourgish Buet (cognate)
Old Saxon bodo (cognate)