Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Ödipus
←
Ancient Greek
Οἰδίπους
(derived)
←
Latin
Oedipūs
(borrowed)
→
Danish
Ødipus
(derived)