Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
gidsel
←
Proto-Germanic
*gīslaz
(inherited)
←
Old Norse
gísl
(inherited)
→
Norwegian Bokmål
gissel
(derived)