Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
elendig
←
German
elend
(cognate)
←
German
Elend
(mention)
←
Proto-Germanic
*alilandijaz
(derived)
←
Proto-Germanic
*aljaz
(affix)
←
Proto-Germanic
*landą
(affix)
←
Proto-Germanic
*-jaz
(affix)
←
Middle Low German
elendich
(borrowed)
←
Dutch
ellende
(cognate)
←
Old Saxon
elilendi
(derived)