Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Danish by
Old Norse bǿr (derived)

English by- (cognate)
Danish landsby (affix)
Danish bydel (compound)
Danish venskabsby (compound)
Danish bydelstat (compound)
Danish drabantby (affix)
Danish storby (affix)
Danish byfornyelse (compound)
Danish satellitby (affix)
Danish planetby (affix)
Danish byforny (compound)
Danish bytur (affix)
Danish stationsby (compound)
Faroese býur (derived)
Swedish by (cognate)