Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Catalan
empunyar
←
Catalan
en-
(affix)
←
Catalan
puny
(affix)
←
Catalan
-ar
(affix)
→
Spanish
empuñar
(cognate)
→
Italian
impugnare
(cognate)
→
Portuguese
empunhar
(cognate)