Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Bashkir
ғәләм
←
Arabic
عَالَم
(derived)
←
Kazakh
әлем
(cognate)
←
Kyrgyz
аалам
(cognate)
→
Kazakh
әлем
(cognate)
→
Kazakh
ғалам
(cognate)