Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Azerbaijani
açar
←
Azerbaijani
açmaq
(cognate)
←
Proto-Turkic
*ač-
(derived)
→
Persian
آچار
(borrowed)