Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Arabic
ف خ ر
←
Arabic
فَخْر
(mention)
←
Arabic
حَفَرَ
(mention)
←
Arabic
حَفَشَ
(mention)
←
Proto-Iranian
*húHarnah
(derived)
→
Persian
فخر
(root)
→
Persian
افتخار
(root)