Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Arabic صِفْر

→ English zero (derived)
→ English cipher (derived)
→ South Levantine Arabic صفر (inherited)
→ South Levantine Arabic سفر (inherited)
→ Arabic صفر (mention)
→ Arabic شفرة (derived)
→ Arabic أصفر (mention)
→ Azerbaijani sıfır (borrowed)
→ Catalan zero (derived)
→ Catalan xifra (borrowed)
→ Central Kurdish سفر (borrowed)
→ Corsican zeru (derived)
→ Czech šifra (derived)
→ Middle English cifre (derived)
→ Spanish cero (derived)
→ Spanish cifra (borrowed)
→ Spanish sifrino (borrowed)
→ Basque zero (derived)
→ Persian صفر (borrowed)
→ Hausa sifiri (borrowed)
→ Hindi सिफ़र (derived)
→ Hungarian cifra (derived)
→ Italian zero (derived)
→ Italian cifra (derived)
→ Georgian ციფრი (derived)
→ Kazakh шифр (derived)
→ Northern Kurdish sifir (borrowed)
→ Latin cifra (borrowed)
→ Latin zerum (derived)
→ Latin zephirum (borrowed)
→ Ligurian zêro (derived)
→ Ligurian cîfra (derived)
→ Malay صفر (borrowed)
→ Malay sifar (mention)
→ Maltese żero (derived)
→ Ottoman Turkish صفر (borrowed)
→ Punjabi ਸਿਫ਼ਰ (borrowed)
→ Polish zero (derived)
→ Polish szyfr (derived)
→ Polish cyfra (derived)
→ Portuguese zero (derived)
→ Portuguese cifra (derived)