Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Old English æþele
← German edel (cognate)
← Proto-Germanic *aþalaz (inherited)
← Old High German adal (cognate)
← Old Norse aðall (cognate)

→ English noble (cognate)
→ English noble (cognate)
→ English Adele (cognate)
→ English Ethel (mention)
→ English athel (inherited)
→ English Elgar (mention)
→ English Adela (cognate)
→ English Ethelbert (mention)
→ English Athelstan (inherited)
→ English ethelborn (compound)
→ English Aylward (mention)
→ Old English æþeling (suffix)
→ Old English Æþelred (compound)
→ Old English æþelu (cognate)
→ Old English æþelboren (compound)
→ Old English Æþelwulf (compound)
→ Old English æþelcund (compound)
→ Old English æþelcyning (compound)
→ Old English æþelnes (suffix)
→ Old English unæþele (prefix)
→ Old High German adal (cognate)
→ Italian Adele (cognate)
→ Scots athill (inherited)
→ Vilamovian ȳduł (cognate)