Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Afrikaans
appel
←
Middle Dutch
appel
(inherited)
←
Proto-Germanic
*aplaz
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₂ébōl
(derived)
←
Dutch
appel
(inherited)
←
Old Dutch
appel
(inherited)
→
Afrikaans
pynappel
(compound)
→
Phuthi
iyapule
(borrowed)
→
Xhosa
i-apile
(borrowed)