Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Avestan
𐬯𐬙𐬭𐬍
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*stríH
(inherited)
←
Sanskrit
स्त्री
(cognate)
→
Sanskrit
स्त्री
(cognate)
→
Tocharian B
ṣarya
(cognate)