Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Avestan
𐬎𐬱𐬙𐬭𐬀
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*úštras
(inherited)
←
Proto-Iranian
*úštrah
(inherited)
←
Sanskrit
उष्ट्र
(cognate)
→
Avestan
𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬚𐬎𐬱𐬙𐬭𐬀
(mention)
→
Pashto
اوښ
(cognate)
→
Sanskrit
उष्ट्र
(cognate)