Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Chinese
牛
←
Proto-Sino-Tibetan
*ŋwa
(inherited)
→
Japanese
牛
(mention)
→
Lashi
nu
(cognate)