Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Lepontic
πππππ
β
Proto-Celtic
*gostiyos
(inherited)
β
Proto-Indo-European
*gΚ°Γ³stis
(derived)