Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Old Armenian նպաստ
← Avestan 𐬎𐬞𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬁 (cognate)
← Proto-Iranian *ni- (mention)
← Proto-Iranian *upa- (mention)
← Proto-Iranian *sta- (mention)
← Undetermined (mention)
← Old Armenian ապաստան (mention)

→ Armenian նպաստ (learned borrowing)
→ Old Armenian նպաստաւոր (suffix)