Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Venetian
star
←
Italian
stare
(cognate)
←
Latin
stāre
(inherited)
←
Latin
stō
(mention)
→
Friulian
stâ
(cognate)