Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Venetian
inventar
←
Italian
inventare
(cognate)
←
Latin
inventum
(derived)
←
Latin
inveniō
(mention)
←
Venetian
invento
(mention)