Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
inventare
←
Latin
inventum
(derived)
←
Latin
inveniō
(mention)
→
Italian
inventabile
(suffix)
→
Venetian
inventar
(cognate)