Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Uzbek
baliq
←
Proto-Turkic
*bālɨk
(inherited)
→
Southern Altai
балык
(cognate)
→
Bashkir
балыҡ
(cognate)
→
Kyrgyz
балык
(cognate)