Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Turkic
*bālɨk
→
Shor
палық
(inherited)
→
Kazakh
балық
(inherited)
→
Ottoman Turkish
بالق
(inherited)
→
Turkmen
balyk
(derived)
→
Uzbek
baliq
(inherited)