Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Urdu
گرو
←
Sanskrit
गुरु
(mention)
→
English
guru
(derived)
→
Latin
gurus
(derived)
→
Polish
guru
(borrowed)
→
Slovak
guru
(derived)