Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Urdu
قرمز
←
Arabic
قِرْمِز
(derived)
←
Persian
قرمز
(borrowed)
←
Persian
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*kŕ̥miš
(derived)
→
Urdu
قرمزی
(suffix)