Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Urdu
آریامن
←
Avestan
𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬨𐬀𐬥
(cognate)
←
Sanskrit
अर्यमन्
(learned borrowing)
←
Urdu
آرْیَہ
(mention)